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Pesticides
in schools
Overview and health risks
Is
Your Child Going to School on a Toxic Campus?
There is
no doubt whatsoever that cockroaches, flies, termites, mice, rats and
other pests post health risks and property damage risks to school
structures. In the interest of maintaining a healthy and well-functioning
school, such threats must be dealt with.
But
schools tend to use a single major kind tool for this mission: Pesticides.
Pesticides
are poison. Not only to pests, but also to your children. For that matter,
they can pose health risks for teachers and staff at schools. But children
are the biggest concern, because their developing bodies are less able to
tolerate high pesticide exposures. Also, pesticides are often used in
areas of the school where exposure risks are heightened. For example,
pesticides used in the cafeteria could end up on the food your kids eat.
Pesticides on the floor of a gymnasium could end up on hands and
ultimately in the body via the mouth, the eyes or some other entry point.
And outdoors, use of pesticide on the grass and plants in and around
schools can unnecessarily expose kids to toxins.
Generation
Green understands that sometimes, pesticides may be necessary. But at the
same time, too much exposure to them can cause serious, unintended side
effects. For example:
- Epidemiological
studies indicate an association between exposure to pesticides and
cancer in children
- Most
major classes of pesticides adversely affect the nervous system of
animals, impairing mental and motor development
- Adult
exposure to pesticides, particularly in agricultural areas, has been
associated with certain cancers and birth defects in their children
- Exposure
to pesticides may compromise the immune system of infants and children
and increase their risk of infection and disease
Government
regulations are not adequate to protect the public, particularly children,
from the harmful effects of pesticide exposure. In 1993 the National
Academy of Sciences issued a report documenting that children are uniquely
vulnerable to pesticides. And in 1999, the U.S. General Accounting Office
revealed that between 1993 and 1996, there were 2,300 pesticide poisonings
in schools. Those are just direct poisonings, and that number still
doesn’t account for the cases went unreported. If there are that many
overt poisonings, how many more children are exposed day-by-day to
elevated pesticide levels that won’t poison them outright, but will
undermine their health over the long run?
We
as parents and concerned citizens can also do our part by insisting that
schools use integrated pest management (IPM) practices that will help us
reduce our reliance on pesticides. Use the links at left to learn more
about pesticide protection measures, ways you can help make change, and
information about IPM. |